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Marine Insight: Quick Acting Watertight Door
Marine Industry Demand for Quick Acting Watertight Doors
In the maritime industry, safety remains the paramount concern across all vessel operations, from commercial shipping and offshore platforms to naval and passenger vessels. Among the critical components ensuring structural integrity and crew safety, the quick acting watertight door (QAWD) plays a pivotal role in compartmentalizing the vessel and preventing uncontrolled flooding in the event of hull damage. These doors are engineered to provide rapid closure under emergency conditions, maintaining watertight integrity between bulkheads as mandated by international maritime regulations such as SOLAS (International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea) and classification society standards including ABS, DNV, LR, and CCS.
Quick acting watertight doors are installed in strategic locations such as engine rooms, control rooms, and passageways, where rapid access and immediate sealing are essential. Their design enables manual operation with minimal effort, ensuring functionality even during power failures. The doors are constructed from high-strength materials such as marine-grade steel or aluminum alloy, with robust gasketing systems that guarantee a reliable seal under pressure. Additionally, they incorporate visual indicators and locking mechanisms to confirm proper closure, contributing to both operational efficiency and regulatory compliance.
The demand for high-performance watertight doors has grown significantly with the expansion of offshore energy operations, modern ferry systems, and specialized vessels requiring enhanced survivability. As shipbuilders and operators prioritize safety and regulatory adherence, the selection of certified, durable, and efficiently designed QAWDs has become a critical procurement decision.
Hangzhou Star Marine Technology Co., Ltd. stands as a trusted supplier of marine outfittings, offering quick acting watertight doors that meet rigorous international standards. Our products are manufactured in compliance with SOLAS Chapter II-1, certified by recognized classification societies, and undergo stringent pressure and cycle testing to ensure long-term reliability. Designed for ease of installation and minimal maintenance, our doors provide marine operators with a dependable solution for vessel safety.
Sourcing from Star Marine China offers significant cost advantages without compromising quality. Our vertically integrated production process, advanced CNC manufacturing, and direct export capabilities enable competitive pricing, reduced lead times, and customization flexibility. By partnering with us, global shipyards and equipment distributors gain access to certified marine hardware backed by technical support and after-sales service.
The following table outlines key specifications of our standard quick acting watertight door series:
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Material | ASTM A36 / Q235B Marine Steel or 5083 Aluminum Alloy |
| Pressure Rating | Up to 0.1 MPa (1 bar) |
| Operating Mechanism | Manual lever-operated dogging system |
| Gasket Type | Neoprene or EPDM, oil and UV resistant |
| Certification | CCS, ABS, DNV-GL, LR, BV (upon request) |
| Standard Compliance | SOLAS II-1/13, ISO 14746, IMO Res.A.749(18) |
| Operating Temperature | -25°C to +60°C |
| Customization | Available in sizes up to 1200 x 2200 mm |
By combining regulatory compliance, robust engineering, and cost-effective manufacturing, Hangzhou Star Marine Technology delivers watertight door solutions that enhance vessel safety and operational efficiency across global maritime markets.
Technical Specs & Approval
Technical Specifications: Quick Acting Watertight Door
Hangzhou Star Marine Technology Co., Ltd. manufactures Quick Acting Watertight Doors (QAWD) to stringent international maritime safety standards, ensuring critical compartmentalization during flooding incidents. These doors are engineered for rapid closure under emergency conditions while maintaining structural integrity and reliable watertight performance throughout the vessel’s lifecycle. Constructed primarily in marine-grade aluminum alloy or structural steel, each unit undergoes rigorous hydrostatic and operational testing per IMO MSC.1/Circ.1392/Rev.1 and classification society requirements (ABS, DNV, LR, CCS). Material selection is vessel-specific: aluminum variants (EN AW-5083) minimize weight in superstructures and accommodation areas, while steel doors (ASTM A131 Grade A) provide enhanced durability for main hull applications exposed to higher mechanical stress. All components utilize non-corrosive fasteners and seals compatible with seawater immersion.
Watertight integrity is validated through a 0.5-hour hydrostatic test at 1.5 times the design head pressure, equivalent to a minimum 10-meter water column (0.1 MPa gauge pressure). Leakage rates are imperceptible to the naked eye, adhering to ISO 12215-9 tolerances. Doors achieve watertightness via a dual-action compression mechanism: a manually operated lever system simultaneously engages multiple stainless steel dogs around the perimeter, compressing a proprietary EPDM rubber gasket into a precision-machined frame channel. This design eliminates reliance on hydraulic or electrical systems, ensuring functionality during total power failure. Fire resistance is integral to the design, with standard A60 insulation compliance per SOLAS II-2/3 for doors installed in main vertical zone boundaries.
Operational efficiency is paramount; full closure requires ≤ 15 seconds by a single crew member, even with the door subjected to a 15-degree list. The ergonomic lever mechanism incorporates visual and tactile indicators confirming full dog engagement. Dimensions are customizable to ISO 18079-1:2017 nominal sizes, with standard clear openings ranging from 600×1200 mm to 900×1800 mm. Frame thickness is optimized for minimal deck penetration while maintaining stiffness under load. All units include corrosion-protected hinges with replaceable bushings and integrated drainage channels to prevent water accumulation.
The following table details key technical parameters for standard Hangzhou Star QAWD configurations:
| Parameter | Aluminum Alloy Model | Structural Steel Model | Test Standard |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal Size Range (W×H) | 600×1200 to 900×1800 mm | 600×1200 to 900×1800 mm | ISO 18079-1:2017 |
| Material Specification | EN AW-5083 (H111) | ASTM A131 Gr. A | EN 573-3 / ASTM A6 |
| Design Pressure Head | 10 meters (0.1 MPa) | 10 meters (0.1 MPa) | IMO MSC.1/Circ.1392 |
| Hydrostatic Test Pressure | 0.15 MPa | 0.15 MPa | 1.5× design pressure |
| Maximum Leakage Rate | Zero visible leakage | Zero visible leakage | ISO 12215-9 |
| Fire Rating | A60 (standard) | A60 (standard) | SOLAS II-2/3 |
| Closure Time | ≤ 15 seconds | ≤ 15 seconds | Crew-operated |
| Weight Range (per unit) | 85–140 kg | 120–210 kg | Size-dependent |
Hangzhou Star’s QAWDs undergo 100% post-manufacturing validation, including cycle testing to 10,000 operations and salt spray resistance per ASTM B117. Each unit is supplied with a Material Test Certificate, Pressure Test Report, and Classification Society Type Approval documentation, ensuring seamless integration into global shipbuilding projects. Our engineering team collaborates directly with naval architects to optimize dimensional and operational parameters for specific vessel designs.
Shipbuilding Solutions
Hangzhou Star Marine Technology Co., Ltd. delivers comprehensive marine outfittings solutions tailored for both new shipbuilding projects and vessel repair operations. As a specialized provider in the maritime industry, we focus on high-performance equipment that ensures safety, reliability, and regulatory compliance across diverse vessel types. Our flagship product, the quick acting watertight door, exemplifies our commitment to engineering excellence and operational efficiency. Designed to meet stringent international standards, including SOLAS and ISO 14993, our watertight doors are integral to maintaining the integrity of watertight subdivisions on board commercial, offshore, and naval vessels.
Our quick acting watertight doors are engineered for rapid closure under emergency conditions, providing critical protection against flooding in engine rooms, bulkheads, and other sensitive compartments. The design incorporates a robust stainless steel frame, EPDM sealing gaskets, and a lever-operated multi-point locking mechanism that ensures uniform compression and reliable sealing performance. These doors are available in both single and double leaf configurations, with standard sizes ranging from 800×2000 mm to 1200×2200 mm, and can be customized to suit specific structural and operational requirements.
What sets Star Marine apart is our end-to-end project support capability. From initial technical consultation and CAD-based integration planning to on-site installation supervision and post-delivery service, we ensure seamless integration of our equipment into the vessel’s design. For shipyards engaged in new construction, our engineering team collaborates closely during the design phase to verify compatibility with hull structure and access requirements. In repair and retrofit scenarios, we offer rapid assessment services, expedited manufacturing, and global logistics coordination to minimize downtime.
We maintain a strategic inventory of standard door units and spare parts at our Hangzhou facility, enabling fast response times for urgent repair needs. Our production cycle is optimized for efficiency, with typical lead times of 15–25 days depending on customization level. Additionally, all products undergo rigorous pressure testing and quality inspections in accordance with classification society requirements, including CCS, ABS, DNV, LR, and BV.
The following table outlines key technical specifications of our standard quick acting watertight door series:
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Material (Frame/Leaf) | Stainless Steel 316 or A36 with epoxy coating |
| Sealing Material | EPDM rubber, fire-resistant, low outgassing |
| Operating Mechanism | Manual lever-type, 90° quick action |
| Closing Time | < 15 seconds |
| Pressure Rating | Withstands 10 m head of water (static) |
| Certification Standards | SOLAS, ISO 14993, CCS, ABS, DNV, LR, BV |
| Available Sizes (W x H) | 800×2000 mm to 1200×2200 mm (custom sizes on request) |
| Fire Rating Option | A-60 classifiable with insulation lining |
With a proven track record in supplying major Chinese shipyards and international repair facilities, Hangzhou Star Marine Technology ensures that every quick acting watertight door contributes to enhanced vessel safety and operational continuity. Our responsive technical team is available 24/7 to support urgent inquiries, making us a trusted partner in global marine outfittings solutions.
Packaging & Logistics
Packaging & Logistics Protocol for Quick Acting Watertight Doors
Hangzhou Star Marine Technology Co. Ltd implements stringent packaging and logistics protocols for Quick Acting Watertight Doors (QAWDs) to ensure compliance with international maritime regulations and preserve critical operational integrity during global shipment. As essential marine outfittings governed by SOLAS Chapter II-1, Regulation 13-1, these doors require specialized handling to prevent deformation of hydraulic seals, misalignment of hinges, and damage to the rapid-actuation mechanism. All export shipments originate exclusively from China’s premier maritime hubs: Ningbo Port (Zhejiang Province) and Shanghai Port (Yangshan Deep-Water Terminal), leveraging their ISO 9001-certified infrastructure and direct access to major global container lines including COSCO, Maersk, and MSC.
Wooden export cases constitute the primary packaging solution for QAWDs, fabricated exclusively from ISPM 15-compliant softwood lumber. Each crate undergoes mandatory heat treatment (HT) at 56°C for a minimum of 30 minutes, certified by China’s General Administration of Customs (GACC) and permanently marked with the official ISPM 15 logo. Internal bracing utilizes marine-grade plywood liners to immobilize door assemblies, while vibration-dampening polyethylene foam encapsulates hydraulic cylinders and control units. Critical sealing surfaces are coated with corrosion-inhibiting VCI paper and sealed within moisture-barrier polyethylene wraps, maintaining relative humidity below 60% throughout transit. Crates are engineered to withstand stack loads of 4,500 kg and feature integrated forklift channels for safe terminal handling.
For consolidated shipments or project cargo, steel palletized systems provide an alternative solution. These robust platforms utilize 16mm-thick mild steel frames with non-slip grating surfaces, secured via ISO-standard lashing points. Doors are mounted using custom cradles that distribute weight evenly across the pallet footprint, eliminating point-load stress on door edges. Steel pallets offer superior resistance to humidity and pest infiltration compared to wood, making them ideal for extended transits to tropical or high-moisture regions. Both packaging methods incorporate serialized RFID tags for real-time cargo tracking via Hangzhou Star’s integrated logistics platform.
The following table details comparative specifications for our standard packaging configurations:
| Parameter | ISPM 15 Wooden Crate | Steel Pallet System |
|---|---|---|
| Dimensions (L×W×H) | Custom up to 3.5m × 2.2m × 2.8m | Standard 1.2m × 1.0m × 1.8m |
| Max. Payload Capacity | 3,200 kg | 2,800 kg |
| Moisture Protection | VCI paper + PE barrier wrap | Desiccant packs + sealed tarp |
| Reusability | Single-use (biodegradable) | 15+ cycles |
| Port Handling Time | 25–35 minutes | 12–18 minutes |
| Regulatory Compliance | ISPM 15, IPPC, SOLAS II-1 | ISO 1496-2, CSC 2014 |
All shipments depart Ningbo/Shanghai within 72 hours of final quality certification, with pre-shipment documentation including GACC phytosanitary certificates (for wooden crates), Bill of Lading, and SOLAS-compliant packing lists. Hangzhou Star coordinates door-to-door logistics via appointed freight forwarders, ensuring adherence to carrier-specific stowage requirements and minimizing transshipment risks. This integrated approach guarantees QAWDs arrive at shipyards or vessel laydown yards in operational condition, ready for immediate installation per class society specifications.
Contact Star Marine
For maritime professionals seeking high-performance watertight solutions, Hangzhou Star Marine Technology Co., Ltd. stands at the forefront of innovation in marine outfittings. Our quick acting watertight doors are engineered to meet the rigorous demands of modern vessels, ensuring structural integrity, operational efficiency, and compliance with international marine standards. Designed for rapid closure under emergency conditions, these doors play a critical role in compartmentalization, enhancing vessel safety and survivability in the event of flooding or other marine incidents.
Each quick acting watertight door manufactured by Star Marine integrates precision-machined components, corrosion-resistant materials, and a robust locking mechanism that enables one-person operation within seconds. These doors are suitable for installation in a wide range of marine environments, including commercial shipping, offshore platforms, naval vessels, and high-speed craft. With certifications from major classification societies such as CCS, ABS, DNV, LR, and BV, our products are trusted by shipbuilders and operators worldwide for their reliability and compliance.
We understand that every vessel has unique spatial and operational requirements. That is why our engineering team offers customized solutions tailored to specific hatch dimensions, pressure ratings, and environmental conditions. Whether you require a standard configuration or a non-standard design with enhanced sealing performance or special material finishes, Hangzhou Star Marine Technology delivers precision and durability without compromise.
To ensure seamless integration and long-term performance, we provide comprehensive technical support throughout the procurement and installation process. From initial design consultation to post-delivery service, our commitment to customer satisfaction remains unwavering. All products undergo stringent quality control procedures, including pressure testing, dimensional verification, and material traceability audits, to guarantee adherence to both project specifications and regulatory mandates.
For project-specific inquiries, technical documentation requests, or to discuss custom engineering options, we invite you to contact our dedicated Product Manager for marine outfittings, Kacher YE. With extensive experience in marine system integration and export logistics, Mr. Ye serves as the primary liaison for global clients, ensuring clear communication, timely responses, and efficient order fulfillment.
Below are key specifications commonly associated with our standard quick acting watertight door series:
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Material Options | Stainless Steel (304/316), Carbon Steel with Anti-Corrosion Coating |
| Size Range | Custom, typically 600×800 mm to 1200×2000 mm |
| Design Pressure | Up to 0.1 MPa (1 bar) |
| Closing Time | < 15 seconds (single operator) |
| Sealing Type | EPDM or Nitrile Rubber (temperature resistant) |
| Certification | CCS, ABS, DNV, LR, BV (available upon request) |
| Operating Mechanism | Lever-type quick-acting clamp with central locking |
To initiate a technical discussion or request a quotation, please reach out directly to Kacher YE via email at [email protected]. We respond promptly to all professional inquiries and are prepared to support your project with detailed CAD drawings, product catalogs, and certification packages. Trust Hangzhou Star Marine Technology for engineered marine safety you can rely on.
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